水泥观察欧洲水泥行业 · 数据与情报
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EU ETS 工厂排放与配额

本国水泥熟料工厂汇总来源：eutl · 下载于 2026-10-20 · European Commission reuse policy (Decision 2011/833/EU)
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年份核证排放量（吨 CO₂）免费配额（吨 CO₂）
200520,065,73923,120,580
200620,433,33623,296,890
200722,032,06023,816,740
200820,433,82120,579,991
200918,764,73520,641,126
201018,577,14521,154,242
201119,985,36620,965,931
201219,855,56521,181,291
201319,012,04118,840,645
201419,598,10518,513,267
201519,131,53118,182,042
201619,348,82817,847,377
201720,464,67117,407,778
201819,998,15417,068,204
201919,989,11516,724,409
202020,134,20116,088,959
202120,531,90617,336,853
202218,762,50617,550,083
202316,102,43717,244,700
202414,513,66816,299,401
202514,396,92114,582,707
2026015,615,293
2027015,214,912
2028014,404,464
2029012,403,860
203008,242,611

建筑活动与许可

单位：i21；地域：DE。

建筑生产指数（2021=100）来源：eurostat_sts_cobp_a · 下载于 2026-10-20 · European Commission reuse policy (Decision 2011/833/EU)
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期间建筑生产指数（2021=100）
201578.9
201691.3
201789.3
201891.1
201994.1
202096.3
2021100
202292.9
202364
202451.6
202557.9

单位：i21；地域：DE。

建筑生产指数（2021=100）来源：eurostat_sts_cobp_a · 下载于 2026-10-20 · European Commission reuse policy (Decision 2011/833/EU)
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期间建筑生产指数（2021=100）
201587.1
201696.9
201796.5
2018101
201999.3
2020101
2021100
202299.2
202383
202478.7
202577.1

单位：i21；地域：DE。

建筑生产指数（2021=100）来源：eurostat_sts_copr_a · 下载于 2026-10-20 · European Commission reuse policy (Decision 2011/833/EU)
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期间建筑生产指数（2021=100）
201593
2016100
2017100
201897.1
201999.1
2020102
2021100
202296.4
202395.3
202491.8
202590.1

单位：i21；地域：DE。

建筑生产指数（2021=100）来源：eurostat_sts_copr_m · 下载于 2026-10-20 · European Commission reuse policy (Decision 2011/833/EU)
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期间建筑生产指数（2021=100）
2015-0194.4
2015-0292.4
2015-0393.3
2015-0492.9
2015-0592.8
2015-0691.2
2015-0791.8
2015-0894.5
2015-0991.3
2015-1092.4
2015-1193.1
2015-1293
2016-0199.2
2016-02100
2016-03100
2016-0499
2016-0598.3
2016-0698.6
2016-07100
2016-0899.7
2016-0999.2
2016-1099.3
2016-1199.6
2016-1299.2
2017-0196.9
2017-0299.9
2017-0399
2017-04102
2017-05101
2017-06102
2017-07101
2017-08101
2017-09102
2017-10102
2017-11102
2017-12103
2018-0197.4
2018-0295.9
2018-0395.7
2018-0496.1
2018-0598.4
2018-0697.1
2018-0797.4
2018-0898.2
2018-0999.2
2018-1098.1
2018-1198.1
2018-12100
2019-0198.7
2019-02100
2019-03100
2019-04101
2019-0598.4
2019-0699
2019-0799.7
2019-08100
2019-09100
2019-1098.6
2019-11101
2019-1299.5
2020-01102
2020-02101
2020-03104
2020-0498.6
2020-0597.6
2020-06103
2020-0795
2020-0898.6
2020-0999.4
2020-10101
2020-11104
2020-12116
2021-0194.9
2021-0294.9
2021-03102
2021-04101
2021-05101
2021-06101
2021-0799.2
2021-0898.3
2021-0998.8
2021-1098.8
2021-11100
2021-1299.4
2022-0197.9
2022-0297.6
2022-0398.8
2022-0496.2
2022-0596.8
2022-0697.1
2022-0795.5
2022-0894.7
2022-0994.9
2022-1095.8
2022-1195
2022-1290.1
2023-0195.8
2023-0297.3
2023-0395.8
2023-0496.5
2023-0597.7
2023-0695.8
2023-0797.6
2023-0894.8
2023-0995.1
2023-1093.9
2023-1193.9
2023-1291
2024-0192.6
2024-0295.2
2024-0394.6
2024-0492.3
2024-0592
2024-0691.3
2024-0791.4
2024-0891.1
2024-0991.3
2024-1090.5
2024-1191.6
2024-1290.9
2025-0194.7
2025-0292.1
2025-0391
2025-0491.6
2025-0589.2
2025-0689.5
2025-0790
2025-0890.5
2025-0989.3
2025-1090.1
2025-1189
2025-1289.9
2026-0191.6
2026-0289.5
2026-0391.4
2026-0491.7
2026-0591.3
2026-0689.2
2026-0790.5
2026-08102

公开记录时间序列

单位：kt；口径：Germany total clinker production。

熟料产量（千吨）来源：S0050
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期间熟料产量（千吨）
201523,355
201924,578
202024,709
202223,193
202319,914

单位：kt；口径：Germany total cement production。

水泥产量（千吨）来源：S0050
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期间水泥产量（千吨）
201531,160
201934,185
202035,478
202232,901
202328,185

单位：kt；口径：Germany domestic cement deliveries, including estimation for non-VDZ members。

水泥交付量（千吨）来源：S0050
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期间水泥交付量（千吨）
201525,334
201927,554
202029,013
202227,019
202322,524

单位：kt；口径：Germany cement exports。

水泥出口量（千吨）来源：S0050
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期间水泥出口量（千吨）
20156,262
20196,571
20206,083
20226,250
20235,082

单位：kt；口径：Germany cement imports。

水泥进口量（千吨）来源：S0050
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期间水泥进口量（千吨）
20151,308
20191,198
20201,116
20221,020
2023711

单位：%；口径：Alternative fuels share of thermal energy consumption in the German cement industry。

替代燃料热替代率（%）来源：S0050
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期间替代燃料热替代率（%）
201564.6
201968.9
202069.2
202373.4
202373.4

PRODCOM 2025

PRODCOM 2025 产量
产品数值单位
sold_production_23511100934,499,000units
sold_production_2351121011,377,009,000units
sold_production_2351129016,085,113,000units

关键数字

最近公开关键指标
指标数值期间口径来源与证据
水泥产量cement_production28,185 kt2023 至 2023Germany total cement productionGerman Cement Works Association已核实
水泥出口量cement_exports5,082 kt2023 至 2023Germany cement exportsGerman Cement Works Association已核实

年度指标

缺失年份以「—」显示；同一指标同一年有不同来源或口径时逐条并列，不合并或平均。

全部公开指标记录
指标数值期间口径来源与证据
电价power_price0.2264 EUR/kWh2025-07 至 2025-12Germany non-household electricity price; annual consumption band 500 to 2,000 MWh; source stated EUR 22.64 per 100 kWh, converted exactly.Eurostat Electricity Prices for Non-Household Consumers已核实
天然气价格gas_price0.0713 EUR/kWh2025-07 至 2025-12Non-household natural-gas price excluding VAT and other recoverable taxes and levies; medium-sized consumers using 10,000 to under 100,000 GJ annually.Eurostat Natural Gas Prices for Non-Household Consumers已核实
工厂数量（默认单位：座）plant_count532023 至 2023Total cement plants in GermanyGerman Cement Works Association已核实
工厂数量（默认单位：座）plant_count332023 至 2023Cement plants with clinker productionGerman Cement Works Association已核实
熟料产量clinker_production23,355 kt2015 至 2015Germany total clinker productionGerman Cement Works Association已核实
水泥产量cement_production31,160 kt2015 至 2015Germany total cement productionGerman Cement Works Association已核实
水泥发货量cement_deliveries25,334 kt2015 至 2015Germany domestic cement deliveries, including estimation for non-VDZ membersGerman Cement Works Association已核实
水泥出口量cement_exports6,262 kt2015 至 2015Germany cement exportsGerman Cement Works Association已核实
水泥进口量cement_imports1,308 kt2015 至 2015Germany cement importsGerman Cement Works Association已核实
熟料产量clinker_production24,578 kt2019 至 2019Germany total clinker productionGerman Cement Works Association已核实
水泥产量cement_production34,185 kt2019 至 2019Germany total cement productionGerman Cement Works Association已核实
水泥发货量cement_deliveries27,554 kt2019 至 2019Germany domestic cement deliveries, including estimation for non-VDZ membersGerman Cement Works Association已核实
水泥出口量cement_exports6,571 kt2019 至 2019Germany cement exportsGerman Cement Works Association已核实
水泥进口量cement_imports1,198 kt2019 至 2019Germany cement importsGerman Cement Works Association已核实
熟料产量clinker_production24,709 kt2020 至 2020Germany total clinker productionGerman Cement Works Association已核实
水泥产量cement_production35,478 kt2020 至 2020Germany total cement productionGerman Cement Works Association已核实
水泥发货量cement_deliveries29,013 kt2020 至 2020Germany domestic cement deliveries, including estimation for non-VDZ membersGerman Cement Works Association已核实
水泥出口量cement_exports6,083 kt2020 至 2020Germany cement exportsGerman Cement Works Association已核实
水泥进口量cement_imports1,116 kt2020 至 2020Germany cement importsGerman Cement Works Association已核实
熟料产量clinker_production23,193 kt2022 至 2022Germany total clinker productionGerman Cement Works Association已核实
水泥产量cement_production32,901 kt2022 至 2022Germany total cement productionGerman Cement Works Association已核实
水泥发货量cement_deliveries27,019 kt2022 至 2022Germany domestic cement deliveries, including estimation for non-VDZ membersGerman Cement Works Association已核实
水泥出口量cement_exports6,250 kt2022 至 2022Germany cement exportsGerman Cement Works Association已核实
水泥进口量cement_imports1,020 kt2022 至 2022Germany cement importsGerman Cement Works Association已核实
熟料产量clinker_production19,914 kt2023 至 2023Germany total clinker productionGerman Cement Works Association已核实
水泥产量cement_production28,185 kt2023 至 2023Germany total cement productionGerman Cement Works Association已核实
水泥发货量cement_deliveries22,524 kt2023 至 2023Germany domestic cement deliveries, including estimation for non-VDZ membersGerman Cement Works Association已核实
水泥出口量cement_exports5,082 kt2023 至 2023Germany cement exportsGerman Cement Works Association已核实
水泥进口量cement_imports711 kt2023 至 2023Germany cement importsGerman Cement Works Association已核实
窑线数量（默认单位：条）kiln_count382023 至 2023Total kilns with operating permits (all types)German Cement Works Association已核实
熟料产能clinker_capacity101,660 t/d2023 至 2023Total kiln capacity with operating permitsGerman Cement Works Association已核实
窑线数量（默认单位：条）kiln_count382024 至 2024Total kilns with operating permits (all types)German Cement Works Association已核实
熟料产能clinker_capacity101,660 t/d2024 至 2024Total kiln capacity with operating permitsGerman Cement Works Association已核实
热替代率thermal_substitution_rate64.6 %2015 至 2015Alternative fuels share of thermal energy consumption in the German cement industryGerman Cement Works Association已核实
热替代率thermal_substitution_rate68.9 %2019 至 2019Alternative fuels share of thermal energy consumption in the German cement industryGerman Cement Works Association已核实
热替代率thermal_substitution_rate69.2 %2020 至 2020Alternative fuels share of thermal energy consumption in the German cement industryGerman Cement Works Association已核实
热替代率thermal_substitution_rate73.4 %2023 至 2023Alternative fuels share of thermal energy consumption in the German cement industryGerman Cement Works Association已核实
熟料系数clinker_to_cement_ratio69 %2023 至 2023Clinker content in cement (today/2023)German Cement Works Association已核实
范围一 CO₂ 排放量co2_absolute_scope114.5 MtCO2e2024 至 2024Direct EU-ETS emissions from clinker productionGerman Emissions Trading Authority已核实
工厂数量plant_count53 count2023 至 2023Number of cement plants in GermanyGerman Cement Works Association已核实
窑线数量kiln_count37 count2023 至 2023Number of rotary kilns in operation at the end of the yearGerman Cement Works Association已核实
热替代率thermal_substitution_rate73.4 %2023 至 2023Alternative fuels share of thermal energy consumption in the German cement industryGerman Cement Works Association已核实

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