国家与地区 / ES
西班牙
EU ETS 工厂排放与配额
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| 年份 | 核证排放量（吨 CO₂） | 免费配额（吨 CO₂） |
|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 27,397,036 | 27,552,071 |
| 2006 | 27,378,840 | 27,552,071 |
| 2007 | 27,479,262 | 27,552,071 |
| 2008 | 23,414,364 | 29,247,758 |
| 2009 | 18,223,755 | 29,247,758 |
| 2010 | 17,758,782 | 29,138,770 |
| 2011 | 15,036,315 | 29,083,132 |
| 2012 | 13,733,543 | 29,542,452 |
| 2013 | 11,809,586 | 20,517,440 |
| 2014 | 13,922,692 | 15,715,398 |
| 2015 | 14,543,776 | 16,703,652 |
| 2016 | 14,824,778 | 17,471,455 |
| 2017 | 14,773,131 | 17,066,955 |
| 2018 | 15,158,667 | 16,281,309 |
| 2019 | 14,079,614 | 17,582,430 |
| 2020 | 12,285,453 | 18,186,705 |
| 2021 | 12,862,503 | 12,285,734 |
| 2022 | 11,656,026 | 12,319,622 |
| 2023 | 11,300,154 | 12,261,158 |
| 2024 | 10,970,594 | 11,813,396 |
| 2025 | 10,672,358 | 11,645,723 |
| 2026 | 0 | 10,003,286 |
| 2027 | 0 | 9,746,787 |
| 2028 | 0 | 9,233,801 |
| 2029 | 0 | 7,951,328 |
| 2030 | 0 | 5,283,785 |
- LafargeHolcim España SAU Instalación de Carboneras
- Cemex España Operaciones - Instalación de Gádor
- Votorantim Cementos España, S.A. - Córdoba
- Votorantim Cementos España, S.A. Fábrica de Niebla
- Votorantim Cementos España, S.A.-Fca. Málaga
- Cemex España Operaciones S.L.U. Morata de Jalón
- Cementos del Marquesado, S.A
- Fábrica de Cementos de Tudela Veguín
- Fábrica de Cementos de Aboño
- Cementos Alfa S.A. Fábrica de Mataporquera
- Votorantim Cementos España,SA-Instalación de León
- Cementos Portland Valderrivas S.A.-Venta de Baños
- Cementos Tudela Veguin, S.A. - La Robla
- Cemex España Operaciones, S.L.U. - Castillejo
- Holcim España S.A. (Instalación de Yeles)
- LafargeHolcim España,SAU - Villaluenga de la Sagra
- Cementos Molins Industrial S.A.
- Cemex España Operaciones, S.L.U. - Alcanar
- Cementos Molins Industrial S.A.U
- LafargeHolcim España,SAU Ins.Montcada y Reixac
- Cementos Portland Valderrivas S.A. - Sitges
- Cementos Portland Valderrivas, S.A.
- Industrial Cerámica Can Costa, SA
- Cemex España Operaciones, S.L.U.-Inst. de San V.
- Cimsa Cementos España, SAU-Buñol
- LafargeHolcim España,SAU - Instalación de Sagunto
- Votorantim Cementos España, S.A. Fábrica de Oural
- Cemex España Operaciones, S.L.U.- LLoseta
- Cementos Portland Valderrivas - Morata de Tajuña
- Cementos Portland Valderrivas - Alcalá de Guadaira
- Holcim España S.A. (Instalación de Lorca)
- Cementos Portland Valderrivas S.A. - Olazagutía
- Cementos Lemona, S.A
- Heidelberg Materials Hispania Cementos, S.A.
- Heidelberg Materials Hispania Cementos, S.A.
- Holcim España S.A.
- Votorantim Cementos España, S.A.
- Instalación de Jerez de la Frontera
建筑活动与许可
单位：i21；地域：ES。
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| 期间 | 建筑生产指数（2021=100） |
|---|---|
| 2015 | 51.1 |
| 2016 | 81.1 |
| 2017 | 89.4 |
| 2018 | 120 |
| 2019 | 121 |
| 2020 | 70.1 |
| 2021 | 100 |
| 2022 | 167 |
| 2023 | 197 |
| 2024 | 254 |
| 2025 | 284 |
单位：i21；地域：ES。
查看数据表
| 期间 | 建筑生产指数（2021=100） |
|---|---|
| 2015 | 67.3 |
| 2016 | 73.9 |
| 2017 | 121 |
| 2018 | 89.8 |
| 2019 | 84.4 |
| 2020 | 45.9 |
| 2021 | 100 |
| 2022 | 137 |
| 2023 | 169 |
| 2024 | 223 |
| 2025 | 254 |
单位：i21；地域：ES。
查看数据表
| 期间 | 建筑生产指数（2021=100） |
|---|---|
| 2015 | 92.7 |
| 2016 | 91.5 |
| 2017 | 95.8 |
| 2018 | 102 |
| 2019 | 106 |
| 2020 | 95 |
| 2021 | 100 |
| 2022 | 105 |
| 2023 | 106 |
| 2024 | 111 |
| 2025 | 146 |
单位：i21；地域：ES。
查看数据表
| 期间 | 建筑生产指数（2021=100） |
|---|---|
| 2015-01 | 84.7 |
| 2015-02 | 86.3 |
| 2015-03 | 89.4 |
| 2015-04 | 91.1 |
| 2015-05 | 90.4 |
| 2015-06 | 93 |
| 2015-07 | 92.3 |
| 2015-08 | 95.6 |
| 2015-09 | 93.6 |
| 2015-10 | 96.6 |
| 2015-11 | 96.4 |
| 2015-12 | 97.9 |
| 2016-01 | 94.7 |
| 2016-02 | 95.7 |
| 2016-03 | 93.9 |
| 2016-04 | 91.6 |
| 2016-05 | 95.6 |
| 2016-06 | 90.3 |
| 2016-07 | 91.3 |
| 2016-08 | 90.7 |
| 2016-09 | 91.6 |
| 2016-10 | 89.2 |
| 2016-11 | 88.6 |
| 2016-12 | 89.5 |
| 2017-01 | 91.5 |
| 2017-02 | 90.8 |
| 2017-03 | 93.3 |
| 2017-04 | 92.6 |
| 2017-05 | 91.7 |
| 2017-06 | 96.5 |
| 2017-07 | 96.5 |
| 2017-08 | 97.5 |
| 2017-09 | 96.5 |
| 2017-10 | 99.7 |
| 2017-11 | 103 |
| 2017-12 | 100 |
| 2018-01 | 101 |
| 2018-02 | 101 |
| 2018-03 | 99.3 |
| 2018-04 | 105 |
| 2018-05 | 105 |
| 2018-06 | 104 |
| 2018-07 | 103 |
| 2018-08 | 104 |
| 2018-09 | 106 |
| 2018-10 | 104 |
| 2018-11 | 101 |
| 2018-12 | 106 |
| 2019-01 | 106 |
| 2019-02 | 109 |
| 2019-03 | 110 |
| 2019-04 | 105 |
| 2019-05 | 106 |
| 2019-06 | 104 |
| 2019-07 | 106 |
| 2019-08 | 104 |
| 2019-09 | 103 |
| 2019-10 | 106 |
| 2019-11 | 106 |
| 2019-12 | 101 |
| 2020-01 | 101 |
| 2020-02 | 98.6 |
| 2020-03 | 96.3 |
| 2020-04 | 73.9 |
| 2020-05 | 95.8 |
| 2020-06 | 98 |
| 2020-07 | 96.8 |
| 2020-08 | 97.6 |
| 2020-09 | 98.2 |
| 2020-10 | 94.7 |
| 2020-11 | 94.4 |
| 2020-12 | 95.5 |
| 2021-01 | 97.2 |
| 2021-02 | 97.5 |
| 2021-03 | 98.4 |
| 2021-04 | 99.3 |
| 2021-05 | 99.1 |
| 2021-06 | 99 |
| 2021-07 | 98.9 |
| 2021-08 | 99.1 |
| 2021-09 | 99.8 |
| 2021-10 | 102 |
| 2021-11 | 102 |
| 2021-12 | 104 |
| 2022-01 | 103 |
| 2022-02 | 103 |
| 2022-03 | 105 |
| 2022-04 | 104 |
| 2022-05 | 106 |
| 2022-06 | 105 |
| 2022-07 | 106 |
| 2022-08 | 105 |
| 2022-09 | 107 |
| 2022-10 | 103 |
| 2022-11 | 106 |
| 2022-12 | 106 |
| 2023-01 | 104 |
| 2023-02 | 106 |
| 2023-03 | 106 |
| 2023-04 | 105 |
| 2023-05 | 104 |
| 2023-06 | 106 |
| 2023-07 | 106 |
| 2023-08 | 109 |
| 2023-09 | 105 |
| 2023-10 | 108 |
| 2023-11 | 108 |
| 2023-12 | 107 |
| 2024-01 | 108 |
| 2024-02 | 109 |
| 2024-03 | 106 |
| 2024-04 | 109 |
| 2024-05 | 112 |
| 2024-06 | 112 |
| 2024-07 | 111 |
| 2024-08 | 111 |
| 2024-09 | 115 |
| 2024-10 | 116 |
| 2024-11 | 116 |
| 2024-12 | 118 |
| 2025-01 | 153 |
| 2025-02 | 146 |
| 2025-03 | 151 |
| 2025-04 | 143 |
| 2025-05 | 148 |
| 2025-06 | 146 |
| 2025-07 | 148 |
| 2025-08 | 137 |
| 2025-09 | 140 |
| 2025-10 | 154 |
| 2025-11 | 145 |
| 2025-12 | 146 |
| 2026-01 | 133 |
| 2026-02 | 136 |
| 2026-03 | 143 |
| 2026-04 | 143 |
| 2026-05 | 147 |
| 2026-06 | 143 |
| 2026-07 | 144 |
| 2026-08 | 138 |
公开记录时间序列
单位：t；口径：Total grey clinker production in Spain。
查看数据表
| 期间 | 熟料产量（吨） |
|---|---|
| 2012-12-31 | 16,153,444 |
| 2013-12-31 | 14,103,446 |
| 2014-12-31 | 16,431,310 |
| 2015-12-31 | 16,985,661 |
单位：t；口径：Total grey cement production in Spain。
查看数据表
| 期间 | 水泥产量（吨） |
|---|---|
| 2012-12-31 | 15,471,214 |
| 2013-12-31 | 13,195,331 |
| 2014-12-31 | 13,967,328 |
| 2015-12-31 | 14,322,671 |
PRODCOM 2025
| 产品 | 数值 | 单位 |
|---|---|---|
| sold_production_23511100 | 3,164,173,000 | units |
| sold_production_23511210 | 17,417,783,000 | units |
| sold_production_23511290 | 302,560,000 | units |
关键数字
| 指标 | 数值 | 期间 | 口径 | 来源与证据 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 水泥产量cement_production | 14,322,671 t | 2015-01-01 至 2015-12-31 | Total grey cement production in Spain | Spanish Cement Association (Oficemen)已核实 |
| 水泥出口量cement_exports | 2,640,910 t | 2026-01-01 至 2026-08-31 | Jan-Aug 2026 Spanish exports (likely cement and clinker) | Oficemen press releases已核实 |
年度指标
缺失年份以「—」显示；同一指标同一年有不同来源或口径时逐条并列，不合并或平均。
| 指标 | 数值 | 期间 | 口径 | 来源与证据 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 水泥表观消费量cement_consumption | 11,017,485 t | 2026-01-01 至 2026-08-31 | Jan-Aug 2026 Spanish cement consumption | Oficemen press releases已核实 |
| 水泥出口量cement_exports | 2,640,910 t | 2026-01-01 至 2026-08-31 | Jan-Aug 2026 Spanish exports (likely cement and clinker) | Oficemen press releases已核实 |
| 水泥出口量cement_exports | 4,500,000 t | 2025-01-01 至 2025-12-31 | Total sales abroad in 2025 (likely cement and clinker) | Oficemen press releases已核实 |
| 水泥出口量cement_exports | 9,800,000 t | 2016-01-01 至 2016-12-31 | Total sales abroad in 2016 (likely cement and clinker) | Oficemen press releases已核实 |
| 水泥表观消费量cement_consumption | 8,351,083 t | 2026-01-01 至 2026-06-30 | Jan-Jun 2026 Spanish cement consumption | Oficemen press releases已核实 |
| 水泥表观消费量cement_consumption | 16,575,230 t | 2025-01-01 至 2025-12-31 | Total Spanish cement consumption in 2025 | Oficemen press releases已核实 |
| 水泥出口量cement_exports | 4,485,687 t | 2025-01-01 至 2025-12-31 | Total Spanish cement/clinker exports in 2025 | Oficemen press releases已核实 |
| 水泥进口量cement_imports | 2,008,718 t | 2025-01-01 至 2025-12-31 | Total Spanish cement/clinker imports in 2025 | Oficemen press releases已核实 |
| 熟料产量clinker_production | 16,985,661 t | 2015-01-01 至 2015-12-31 | Total grey clinker production in Spain | Spanish Cement Association (Oficemen)已核实 |
| 水泥产量cement_production | 14,322,671 t | 2015-01-01 至 2015-12-31 | Total grey cement production in Spain | Spanish Cement Association (Oficemen)已核实 |
| 水泥出口量cement_exports | 3,939,556 t | 2015-01-01 至 2015-12-31 | Total cement exports from Spain | Spanish Cement Association (Oficemen)已核实 |
| 熟料出口量clinker_exports | 5,323,112 t | 2015-01-01 至 2015-12-31 | Total clinker exports from Spain | Spanish Cement Association (Oficemen)已核实 |
| 水泥进口量cement_imports | 395,897 t | 2015-01-01 至 2015-12-31 | Total cement imports to Spain | Spanish Cement Association (Oficemen)已核实 |
| 熟料进口量clinker_imports | 51,415 t | 2015-01-01 至 2015-12-31 | Total clinker imports to Spain | Spanish Cement Association (Oficemen)已核实 |
| 水泥表观消费量cement_consumption | 11,492,003 t | 2015-01-01 至 2015-12-31 | Apparent cement consumption in Spain | Spanish Cement Association (Oficemen)已核实 |
| 工厂数量plant_count | 33 count | 2016-01-01 至 2016-12-31 | Total number of cement factories in Spain in 2016 | Spanish Cement Association (Oficemen)已核实 |
| 热替代率thermal_substitution_rate | 25 % | 2016-01-01 至 2016-12-31 | Thermal substitution rate (TSR) from alternative fuels in Spain in 2016 | Spanish Cement Association (Oficemen)已核实 |
| 熟料产量clinker_production | 16,431,310 t | 2014-01-01 至 2014-12-31 | Total grey clinker production in Spain | Spanish Cement Association (Oficemen)已核实 |
| 水泥产量cement_production | 13,967,328 t | 2014-01-01 至 2014-12-31 | Total grey cement production in Spain | Spanish Cement Association (Oficemen)已核实 |
| 水泥出口量cement_exports | 4,091,337 t | 2014-01-01 至 2014-12-31 | Total cement exports from Spain | Spanish Cement Association (Oficemen)已核实 |
| 熟料出口量clinker_exports | 5,565,468 t | 2014-01-01 至 2014-12-31 | Total clinker exports from Spain | Spanish Cement Association (Oficemen)已核实 |
| 水泥进口量cement_imports | 343,921 t | 2014-01-01 至 2014-12-31 | Total cement imports to Spain | Spanish Cement Association (Oficemen)已核实 |
| 熟料进口量clinker_imports | 103,630 t | 2014-01-01 至 2014-12-31 | Total clinker imports to Spain | Spanish Cement Association (Oficemen)已核实 |
| 熟料产量clinker_production | 14,103,446 t | 2013-01-01 至 2013-12-31 | Total grey clinker production in Spain | Spanish Cement Association (Oficemen)已核实 |
| 水泥产量cement_production | 13,195,331 t | 2013-01-01 至 2013-12-31 | Total grey cement production in Spain | Spanish Cement Association (Oficemen)已核实 |
| 水泥出口量cement_exports | 3,327,339 t | 2013-01-01 至 2013-12-31 | Total cement exports from Spain | Spanish Cement Association (Oficemen)已核实 |
| 熟料出口量clinker_exports | 3,962,741 t | 2013-01-01 至 2013-12-31 | Total clinker exports from Spain | Spanish Cement Association (Oficemen)已核实 |
| 水泥进口量cement_imports | 299,454 t | 2013-01-01 至 2013-12-31 | Total cement imports to Spain | Spanish Cement Association (Oficemen)已核实 |
| 熟料进口量clinker_imports | 106,170 t | 2013-01-01 至 2013-12-31 | Total clinker imports to Spain | Spanish Cement Association (Oficemen)已核实 |
| 水泥表观消费量cement_consumption | 10,742,972 t | 2013-01-01 至 2013-12-31 | Apparent cement consumption in Spain | Spanish Cement Association (Oficemen)已核实 |
| 熟料产量clinker_production | 16,153,444 t | 2012-01-01 至 2012-12-31 | Total grey clinker production in Spain | Spanish Cement Association (Oficemen)已核实 |
| 水泥产量cement_production | 15,471,214 t | 2012-01-01 至 2012-12-31 | Total grey cement production in Spain | Spanish Cement Association (Oficemen)已核实 |
政策
公司与项目
事件时间线
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